A special edition of The Big Story on The Straits Times

COVID-19: Entire system must be flexible to overcome challenges

On 21 April, the government announced the extension of Singapore’s ‘circuit breaker’ measures to 1 June.

While there are encouraging signs that the measures have been effective so far, Dean, Professor Teo Yik Ying said that the numbers of new cases have not fallen as quickly as expected. He added that after more than two weeks, the number of new cases in the community should have been lower.

“This really points to some ‘leakages’ happening in the community, either amongst people who are supposed to be home but have been venturing out without taking the necessary precautions, or due to some of the essential workers who are still out there working and getting infected,” said Prof Teo.

He added that this is likely the reason why there is a need to further limit the definition of essential services.

Prof Teo was speaking on a special edition of The Straits Times’ The Big Story with Professor Leo Yee Sin, Executive Director of the National Centre for Infectious Diseases, and Professor Dale Fisher, Senior Infectious Diseases Expert at the National University Hospital.

The panel agreed that SARS-CoV-2 is “not a simple virus for us to deal with” and that the entire system needs to be flexible to overcome challenges.

Although Singapore has picked up important pointers from SARS in 2003, Prof Leo highlighted that no two outbreaks were alike. She pointed to differences in terms of the scale of infections and the way the disease manifested in patients.

Prof Teo emphasised that “our knowledge about the coronavirus is changing all the time, and as countries start to learn more, our policies need to change accordingly”. Policies should also be evaluated in the larger social context, such as the stage of the outbreak in society, and with considerations about the psychological effects of an action.

The panel also discussed the effectiveness of wearing a mask, testing mechanisms and whether a recovered patient can be re-infected.

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